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Counselling theory essay

Counselling theory essay

counselling theory essay

Counseling Theory: The Bondage Breaker In The Bondage Breaker, Neil T. Anderson presents a very religious and somewhat controversial approach to therapy; he believes that some problems may be the result of demonic possession and his therapeutic approach incorporates traditional Christian methods for dealing with demonic possession Counseling Theory Essays: Examples, Topics, Titles, & Outlines Oct 16,  · Get your custom essay on “ Counselling Theory ” Get custom paper NEW! smart matching with writer e., wholeness. Individuals must develop the concept of self and the awareness of their experiences becoming the person’s self perception and the perception of the organismic self (the true-self)



Sample Essay On Analyzing Counseling Theories | WOW Essays



Counseling Theory Existential therapy, person-centered therapy, and gestalt therapy all fall under the rubric of humanistic psychology. They share a considerable amount of theoryphilosophyand practice. Yet each of these practices is stemmed in its own theoretical counselling theory essay ; therefore, existential, person-centered, and gestalt therapies differ in key ways. Recent scholarship on existential, person-centered, and gestalt therapies builds on the rich canon of literature in these three core humanistic traditions, counselling theory essay, but is more than just summative.


The following review of literature shows how existential therapyperson-centered therapy, counselling theory essay, and gestalt therapy are practiced in the 21st centuryand in so doing, reveals the similarities and differences between these three humanistic psychological frameworks. Existential Therapy Existential therapy has been called "a way of thinking rather than…a particular style of practicing," Corey,counselling theory essay, p. Corey claims that existential therapy is "not a separate school or a neatly defined, counselling theory essay, systematic model with specific therapeutic techniques," p.


Instead, there are several existential therapies that can be loosely grouped together due to their common concerns with existential themes. These themes eschew behaviorism and emphasize personal freedom of choice Corey, The four ultimate focal points of existential therapy are deathfreedom, existential isolation, and meaninglessness Corey, Because of its emphasis on personal freedom and free will, existential therapists will emphasize personal responsibility when working with clients. An existential therapist will shun even the word "victim," and instead asks the client to choose his or her reality Corey, The therapist will also coach the client to explore various alternatives, especially those that had not before been considered.


The search for meaning is primary to existential therapy. The therapist will help the client explore deep-rooted values and beliefs that can help or hinder growth. The therapist also encourages self-insight and honest self-awareness. Finding a purpose in life can be a primary goal of existential therapy, counselling theory essay, which is why it can be interfaced well with life coaching Corey, Therapy from an existential viewpoint is classified as a "journey," Corey,p. The therapist is expected to travel the journey with the client, in a way, not remaining detached as is suggested in other therapeutic frameworks. Instead, "existential therapists ar personally engaged in their work and are willing to be affected by their clients' experiences in therapy," Corey,p.


This means that the therapist is encouraged and even expected to grow and change through the course of helping others Corey, Geller points out that in existential therapy, self-disclosure " is the product of a fluctuating matrix of interpersonal and intrapsychic variables," p. Existentialism is a philosophical framework that gave shape to existential therapy. The philosophical framework acknowledges the inevitability of human suffering, while simultaneously celebrating the capacity of human beings for choice, change, and thriving. Rollo May is credited with the first translation of existential philosophy into psychotherapeutic practice Corey, According to Corey"the existential counselling theory essay focuses on understanding the person's subjective view of the world ," and as such, "is a phenomenological approach," p.


The existential therapies do not view the client as being "ill" in any way, and does not offer clients a cut-and-dry system by which to achieve wholeness. Instead, the therapist helps the client to "come to terms with life in all its contradictions," p. This entails emphasis on acceptancecounselling theory essay, responsibility, and personal choice in the therapeutic Existential therapy can be honed as a private or one-on-one therapy or as a group therapy. In a group context, counselling theory essay, the individual clients have the opportunity to learn from other members.


Person-Centered Therapy Person-centered therapy "implies a form of therapy whereby the therapist takes the backseat and allows the client to play the major role during the counseling session," Ceil,p. The role of the therapist is more passive in person-centered therapy than it is in existential therapy. Ceil points out that person-centered therapy is also called client-centered, and it is a "non-directive method of counselling theory essay as it does not involve any prominent role of the therapist who only assists the counselling theory essay p. The origin of person-centered therapy is traced to Carl Rogers, whose theory of personality development informs practice Williams, For this reason, person-centered therapy counselling theory essay occasionally dubbed Rogerian therapy.


Some of the core tenets of person-centered therapy include a view of the person as "inherently trustworthy," with a "vast potential for self-understanding," and possessing a "self-directed capability to resolve their difficulties if they have a genuine, accepting, and empathetic environment," Luke,p. Thus, the framework of person-centered therapy is similarly humanistic in tone to existential therapy. Person-centered therapy is similar to existential therapy in that both stress personal empowerment. Rogers' theory "postulates that all people have within themselves the desire and the capacity to evolve into fully functioning, self-actualized individuals," and can "guide their lives," p However, person-centered therapy differs from existential therapy in two main ways. First, the role of counselling theory essay therapist in the therapeutic relationship is radically different.


In person-centered therapy, the therapist is passive while actively listening. In existential therapy, the therapist is more actively engaged in the process of learning that occurs during therapy. Second, the focal point of person-centered therapy is self-actualization, not the search and discovery of existential meaning. There are other differences between existential and person-centered therapy. For example, existential therapy might incidentally address issues related to the past and childhood. As Williams points out, person-centered therapy often encourages reflection on the past.


The goal of self-reflection and reflection on the past is to understand the evolution of the self-concept. Existential therapy is not as concerned about self-concept as person-centered therapy, as the counselling theory essay suggests. Person-centered therapy also believes in the efficacy of psychopathologycounselling theory essay, positing that psychological maladies and conditions can be traced to ineffective self-concepts. A goal of person-centered therapy is total transformation: "the ultimate restructuring of his or her personality," Williams,p.


As with existential therapy, the client counselling theory essay empowered to take responsibility for his or her own choices, attitudes, and beliefs. There is no formal program or set of recommendations; and the concept of victimhood is avoided too. Therapeutic counselling theory essay is based on passive interaction but also on "unconditional positive regard, empathy, and congruence," Williams,p, counselling theory essay. The counselling theory essay with empathy places person-centered therapy much closer with existential therapy. Both existential and person-centered therapies are humanistic, emphasizing personal responsibility and self-empowerment. Gestalt Therapy The theoretical framework of gestalt therapy is, of course, gestalt psychology, counselling theory essay.


The underlying philosophy of gestalt therapy is holistic in nature. Gestalt therapy is non-reductionistic and non-deterministic, just as are existential and person-centered therapies. Like existential theory and therapy, gestalt therapy prefers to avoid designations of psychopathology. In fact, existential, person-centered, and gestalt therapies eschew frameworks that reduce a patient's symptoms into DSM classifications. Whereas existential therapy stresses the client's search for meaning, and whereas person-centered therapy stresses the client's potential for change and self-actualization, gestalt therapy emphasizes the understanding of patterns, relationships, and holism.


Each aspect of a patient's life is placed within the greater context of the whole being, and there is no irrelevant part. Like existential theory and therapy, gestalt therapy is phenomenological. In fact, there is significant crossover between existentialism and gestalt with regards to the importance of the search for meaning. After all, there can be no apprehension of pattern or wholeness without an understanding of the purpose or meaning behind the individual events or issues that comprise the whole. Existential questions are critical, because to probe for meaning means to find the greater pattern. Gestalt therapy is more concerned with methodology than either counselling theory essay therapy or person-centered therapy. However, of these three therapeutic methods, existential therapy is the loosest….


References Ceil, C. Person-centered therapy. Social Science Counselling theory essay Publishing. Counselling theory essay existential approach to groups. Chapter 9 in Theory and Practice of Group Counseling. Crocker, S. Phenomenology, existentialism, and Eastern thought in gestalt therapy. Chapter 4 in Gestalt Therapy: History, Theory and Practice. Geller, J. Self-disclosure in psychoanalytic-existential therapy. Journal of Clinical Psychology 59 5 : Counseling Theories Socializing the client is an important approach in cognitivebehavioral therapy, counselling theory essay.


It is visible in this video session with the manners the doctor is showing. She is showing very good explanatory manners. Introducing herself to the client, counselling theory essay, she goes on to elaborate counselling theory essay is going to happen and how they are about to take this process. In other words, it is very crucial to inform the client about what counselling theory essay. In a field that claims to possess knowledge of the unconscious, Altman asserts, this constitutes an occupational hazard. To counter the temptation to feel more knowledgeable than others, whether patients or the public in general, therapists who practice psychoanalytic therapy, need. Counseling Theory: The Bondage Breaker In The Bondage Breaker, Neil T.


Anderson presents a very religious and somewhat controversial approach to therapy; counselling theory essay believes that some problems may be the result of demonic possession and his therapeutic approach incorporates traditional Christian methods for dealing with demonic possession. It is important to realize that Anderson does not believe all psychological problems are the result of demonic possession or even that they, counselling theory essay. Counseling Theory: Boundaries and Marriage In Boundaries and Marriage, counselling theory essay, Henry Cloud and John Townsend introduce the concept of boundaries as it relates to marriage.


In order to understand their theory of boundaries, it is important to realize that this book is one in a series of books that the authors have written about boundaries, and includes an exploration of how boundaries impact interpersonal relationships. Their theory is that relationship problems. New Counseling Paradigm Focusing on Scripture and Family New Directions counselling theory essay Christian Counseling: A Focus on Scripture and Family This paper will focus on presenting a new counseling paradigm which synthesizes the power of the Bible by combining a variety of elements from assorted counseling theories with the inherent goal of maximizing client outcomes.


This framework is useful as it mixes the intrinsic nature and needs of man along with the defining psychological. Counseling Theory: Postmodern Approaches Counseling orientation has experienced paradigm shifts over the decades from traditional pioneering theories such as cognitive theory, counselling theory essay, psychoanalysis, and humanism to the postmodernist theory. The rationale for the progression to postmodernism has been the evolving notion of a multiplicity of reality, a shift from modernist empiricism to counselling theory essay Shurts, The traditional counseling counselling theory essay considered counseling as a true mapping of the psychic phenomena depicting an accurate.




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counselling theory essay

Nov 07,  · Counseling Theory: The Bondage Breaker In The Bondage Breaker, Neil T. Anderson presents a very religious and somewhat controversial approach to therapy; he believes that some problems may be the result of demonic possession and his therapeutic approach incorporates traditional Christian methods for dealing with demonic possession Dec 26,  · Check out this awesome Analyzing Counseling Theories Essays Examples for writing techniques and actionable ideas. Regardless of the topic, subject or complexity, we can help you write any paper! We use cookies to enhance our website for you. Proceed if you agree to this policy or learn more about it. I agree Oct 16,  · Get your custom essay on “ Counselling Theory ” Get custom paper NEW! smart matching with writer e., wholeness. Individuals must develop the concept of self and the awareness of their experiences becoming the person’s self perception and the perception of the organismic self (the true-self)

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